World of dream

I saw a dream that I was in a land of chocolates . Full of candies , toffees . There was a river which was made of chocolate soup ,tree full of candies and even the who were around them were full of chocolates . I took a slide over a river and I ate many chocolates . I was very happy and I wonder If I would be there for years then suddenly I fell down my bed and heard many noises of my other who was trying to wake me up for the school that day I understood that It was only a dream and not reality and then I felt very sad.I would be there for years then suddenly I fell down my bed and heard many noises of my mother who was trying to wake me up for the school I was very sorry for that Incident but can't help at last when he was happy he was guilty for his act and decided to punish himself. Full of candles , toffees .There was a river which was made of chocolate soup ,tree full of candles and even the who were around them but now understood my pain of life with no one thankful at last I want to say that I am very depressed and want my life to be settled he said and locked him in his room . It was a bad day a worst day of his life his birthday couldn't be celebrated as he don't knew to enjoy sad very sad but can't do anything helpless .There was a river which was made of chocolate soup tree full f candies and even the who were around them but now understood my pain of life to be settled he said and locked him in his bed and felt asleep a happy ending couldn't be achieved . I would be there for years then suddenly I fell down my bed and heard many noises of my mother who was trying to wake me up for the school I was very sorry for that incident but can't help at last when he was happy he was guilty for his act and decided to punish he would like to punish his family friends and so on

Arguments of the Afterlife Essay

Throughout all recorded history mankind has battled to find answers to each and every one of life’s questions and to some avail found quite a few; still, one question that has yet to be answered pertains to the possibility of life after death. Some argue that the idea of survival of consciousness without a body is extremely impractical and out of the question; however, when relying on only practical evidence alone it is hard to formulate a concrete theory. On the other hand, when we look at things such as cross-cultural studies on near death experiences and their underlying similarities we can utilize them as clues to suggest the possibility of an afterlife. Using both logic and intuition we should be able to gain some insight on the matter. A near death experience (NDE) is a term that was originated by Dr. Raymond A. Moody in his bestseller Life After Life, a book that has revolutionized the way many people see death (Morris, 1; C.  Tan 1). According to Moody NDEs are visions of the afterlife that must happen to an individual under the conditions of one of the three following circumstances: being pronounced clinically dead; are close to death due to traumatic injury; or descriptions of visions seen by a dying person and later described by someone who is present (12). These visions are similar to fingerprints in the fact that no two are exactly the same (Moody, 17). However, there are many common characteristics such as: feelings of quiet and peace; strange noises that have been sometimes described as â€Å"disturbing† or even â€Å"peaceful†; beautiful being(s) of light that are often religious figures, but not always; dark winding tunnels that are usually cylindrical; intense flashbacks that play back the person’s entire life in order to â€Å"provoke reflection†; being greeted by family members or friends who have passed on before; and borderlines that could be any sort of border imaginable (Moody, 21-55). Although the term â€Å"NDE† is fairly new the experiences that define it are not. Since the beginning of civilization every culture has mentioned some form of an afterlife idea based on various religions and areas in which they are centered around; thus, we can compare anthropological and psychological observations from reliable sources- every civilization (C. Tan, 1). The earliest clues to NDEs can be found in ancient texts such as: The Egyptian and Tibetan Books of the Dead, which both describe the transition of life to death and what they might see; and even Plato acknowledges these experiences in Book X of the Republic which tells a short story of a soldier who was killed in battle along with several other soldiers, they all traveled through a tunnel together to be judged by a light; however, he was sent back by the light to tell everyone what he had experienced. Still another important clue is that NDEs are not limited to any certain religious group, gender or age. Muslims, Jews, Christians, Buddhists, males, females, adults and children have told their NDE accounts (C. Tan, 2; â€Å"Historical Tradition† sec. 2-3; Moody, 86; Williams, sec. 3). Skeptics may argue that the concept of an afterlife is unrealistic and brush these findings to the side by labeling them under hallucinations and psychological factors. Not only does the brain release certain chemicals such as DMT as a physical response to death, but also culture plays a strong roll in what a person might describe to have seen during an NDE (Neimark, sec. 1). For example, both a Christian and a Muslim encounter the same â€Å"being of light† during an NDE, while the Christian believes they have encountered Jesus Christ the Muslim believes that they have encountered Allah; simply in accordance to their religious beliefs. It is true that the brain releases DMT during its time of death and certain aspects of NDEs do vary from culture to culture due to psychological factors; nevertheless, this does not disprove the evidence supporting the idea of an afterlife (Williams, sec. 1-2). Meanwhile, when we study cases of NDEs such as Harvard neurosurgeon and former skeptic, Dr. Eben Alexander III; consequently, whose personal encounter with such an experience changed his whole view on this topic (â€Å"Heaven Exists, Says US Neurosurgeon Eben Alexander after Waking from Coma†, 1-2). In his book, Proof of Heaven: A Neurosurgeons Journey into the Afterlife, Alexander descriptively illustrates his personal NDE through a logical and intuitive point of view. He was admitted to the hospital on November 10th 2008 when he was discovered to have bacterial meningitis; moreover tests taken indicated gram-negative meningitis, which has a high mortality rate. Dr. Alexander was reported to fall in to a coma for 6 days and his mortality rate rose up to 97 percent, until the 7th day when he miraculously awoke. According to Scott Wade, M. D. who treated Dr. Alexander, â€Å"The fact that he went on to have a full recovery from this illness after being in a coma for nearly a week is truly remarkable. † (Wade, 184). Yet Dr. Alexander’s quick recovery from an almost fatal coma was not the only aspect that should be noted as â€Å"truly remarkable† (Wade 184). Not only did he experience some of the more commonly reported events in NDEs, such as: noises, beings of light and even an encounter with a family member who had passed some years before (Alexander, 38-79). But, Alexander also underwent some unconventional events in his NDE, that have never been reported in previous times, including: that during this NDE he had no knowledge of who he was before, what he was or even where he was; the family member that lead him through his afterlife experiences turned out to be his biological sister who he had never seen until after his NDE when a photo of her was sent to him by another biological sibling; and during this coma his neocortex which is the part of the brain that hallucinogens such as DMT affect was shut down (Alexander, 29-171). In fact, Alexander was in such a heave state of coma that there would have been no possible way of the vivid recollections of his NDE, because his cortex was not even functioning (Alexander, 140-186). Similar to having reoccurring characteristics in NDEs, the most universal reported event NDEs is that that everyone who has been â€Å"sent back† claims to have been â€Å"told† that the reason we are all here to learn how to love. They display a more spiritual lifestyle and usually have a set notion of certain beliefs pertaining to the afterlife, which cannot be budged (Alexander, 72-79; C. Tan 1-2; Neimark 3; Williams sec. 5). As Moody puts it â€Å"Still, the experience affects his life profoundly, especially his views about death and its relationship to life. † (C. Tan, 1). A number of these people even assert that â€Å"†¦we are not using the word ‘death’†¦ after you have the experience that I had, you know in your heart that there is no such thing as death. † (Moody, 73). Although we live in a world where scientific backing must play a roll in our research to conclude theories, we must also note that we are not scientifically advanced enough to rule out all that is considered to be an illogical argument. Likewise, until we are completely able to balance logic with intuition we will never be fully capable of finding answers to all of our questions. NDEs cannot be disproved until all holes in the logical argument are filled; moreover, NDEs show more supporting or at least unexplainable evidence than they do contracting evidence that could quite possibly answer some of questions if better researched.

Using the Spanish Word Bien

Using the Spanish Word Bien Bien is most often used as an adverb meaning well (i.e., in a good manner) although in a more flexible way than the English word. Bien also can be a noun whose meanings include goodness and asset. Here are some examples of where well is a good translation for bien: Raquel cree que canta bien. Raquel thinks she sings well. Un alimento bien cocinado puede contaminarse si tiene contacto con carnes crudas. A well-cooked food can get tainted if it has contact with undercooked meats. Aprende bien las reglas de manejar. Learn well the rules of driving. Mi bebe duerme bien. My baby sleeps well. No entiendo bien tu pregunta. I dont understand your question well. Bien often carries the idea of something occuring correctly, sufficiently or to a great degree: No puede reparar bien mi coche. He cant fix my car correctly. Llovià ³ bien hasta enero y despuà ©s se cortà ³. It rained a lot until January and then it stopped. La computadora no me funciona bien. The computer doesnt work right for me. Se sentir en casa con la comida deliciosa y las bebidas bien frà ­as. You will feel at home with the delicious food and well-chilled drinks. No estoy seguro de haber descargado bien el software. Im not sure the software was downloaded properly. La pelà ­cula est bien divertida y no tiene mensajes de doble sentido. The film is quite fun and doesnt have mixed messages. Often with estar (and sometimes other verbs), bien is sometimes translated as a positive adjective that varies with context: Estuvo muy bien el desayuno. The breakfast tasted great. Estoy bien hoy. Im feeling good today. Ests bien en tu foto de Facebook. You look good in your Facebook photo. Todos estamos bien. Were all fine. Todo est bien. Everythings OK. Te est bien la camisa. The shirt looks good on you. As an interjection, bien can have a similarly positive meaning. For example, fans at a sports context might shout  ¡Bien! as a way of saying Good job! As a noun, el bien can mean goodness or something similar: El mundo est plagado de gente que no hace el bien. The world is plagued by people who dont do the right thing. La à ©tica, por definicià ³n, busca el bien. Ethics, by definition, looks for the good. In financial matters, el bien can refer to various types of assets or goods. For example, un bien tangible is a tangible asset, and bienes raà ­ces refers to real estate.

Guide on How to Write an Anthropology Essay with Ease

Guide on How to Write an Anthropology Essay with Ease Need help in writing a challenging anthropology essay? Being a social science, anthropology mostly consists of an argument about how certain social facts are to be interpreted. Modern anthropology cannot be regarded as a unified body of knowledge and only few anthropology issues have been resolved. Anthropology as a science is a dialectical production so we can’t find many generally accepted answers. That’s why an anthropology essay has to show not just some factual knowledge, but also demonstrate your ability to present arguments and counter-arguments about particular issues and assess them. In this article, you will find an easy guide to writing an anthropology essay, a short list of good anthropology essay topics, and some useful anthropology essay writing tips that will help you succeed. What is An Anthropology Essay? Students who study anthropology are commonly assigned to write short essays where they have to discuss some challenging and controversial material that they study in class. These may be reflective essays such as reflections written in the journal-entry style and you may be asked to synthesize some concepts and other information that was covered in class lectures, readings, and discussions. Such essays require strong organization and logical development of the ideas and are based on the in-depth research of scholarly sources. Review the Assignment Guidelines or Choose a Topic Understanding what exactly you have to do for completing your anthropology essay can really help you in every step on the way. Read carefully the entire assignment before you start writing. If there is something that you don’t understand, ask your instructor to explain it to you. Your assignment may have several parts so pay attention to each of them and find out how many issues you have to address in your anthropology essay. When reading your assignment, make sure that you fully understand the keywords. Your assignment may ask you to comment, analyze, identify, reflect, describe etc. and your task will be to give a specific and clear commentary, analysis, reflection, description etc. You should also determine and underline the key subjects of the assignment for your essay because you will need to consider all of them when making an outline. If the topic for your essay was not given by your instructor, you need to choose a topic that you are interested in. You should do preliminary research to find out if it is possible to find enough credible primary and secondary sources that have the information needed for your argument. Besides, you should take care that the topic is narrow enough so you will be able to cover it in your essay. If the topic is too broad, you should narrow it and make it manageable. Take a look at this short list of interesting anthropology essay topics that you may use to get started. Anthropology Essay Topics for Your Consideration: The Development of Anthropology in the Digital Age The Relationship between Language and Culture Problems of Researching Food Habits Religious Beliefs and Practices of Ancient Maya Marriage in Primitive Societies New Directions in the Anthropology of Gender The Anthropology of Tourism Education in the Era of Globalization Art as a Cultural Phenomenon Climate Change as a Human Problem A History of Economic Anthropology The Future of Visual Anthropology Aids in Africa Health and Income Differences Third World Poverty Structure of an Anthropology Essay An anthropology essay consists of three main parts, just like any other academic essay: an introduction, the body, and a conclusion. The Introduction The introduction has to foreshadow your argument and present your topic and the key ideas that you are going to argue in your essay. You should end this part of an essay with a thesis statement or research question. A clear thesis is the key component of analytical papers and it should identify precisely what you will discuss in the body of your essay. It’s vital to revise your thesis statement as your essay develops because, most likely, you will need to make some changes. As you write, you will realize more ideas, and some ideas that you originally included in the thesis statement may become less prominent for your essay. The Body The body of your anthropology essay should be broken into sections that should discuss a major theme and each section should be broken into several paragraphs. The paragraphs are the building blocks of your essay and each paragraph should be devoted to a single main idea. You should ensure that every main idea flows logically to the next. Clarity and organization are the keys to a successful essay and you can achieve it only by careful planning, referring back to the reading material as you write you paragraphs, and revision of what you have written as you proceed. While working on the body of your essay, you should develop your discussion coherently and ensure that all the sentences and paragraphs in your anthropology essay follow logically from one another. The Conclusion The conclusion should include a brief summary of your essay’s topic and highlight the relevant points of your argument. You need to present a final answer to your research question or provide an assessment of the problem. A well-written conclusion is your chance to show how coherent your previous sections are in answering your essay question. It’s your last chance to impress your readers so try to end your anthropology essay as effectively and neatly as possible. Planning Your Anthropology Essay Before you start writing your paper, you should make a brief outline of each part of your project, taking into account the basic essay structure. It will help you present a clear and logical picture. Different students prefer different methods. You can make a traditional outline or use any other popular techniques such as a ‘knowledge tree’ or a ‘mind map’. These techniques may not work well for everyone but they are worth trying. Typically, you should address your essay question through several logical steps such as introduction, specific component sections, relevant scholarly sources, etc. These steps lead you from your essay question into analysis and further discussion and back to the answer of your research question. Students who use brainstorming and create a ‘mind map’ as a part of the planning process can get three valuable outcomes: they can identify the information that may be irrelevant for their topic; they will be able to achieve a flowing writing style where every point connects to the next one; they will spend less time writing in a coherent style so they will have more time rereading, editing, and reshaping the final anthropology essay draft. In general, making outlines helps when planning out the essay’s organization before you add some details, support for your ideas, and style. Use of Sources and Quotations You should write your anthropology essay in your own words even if you think they are awkward. Of course, you should use quotations, but the quotation and paraphrasing should not account for more than 10% of your essay. And it’s crucial that you should properly cite the reference materials that you use in your project and give credit to these sources for the data or ideas that you borrow. If you paraphrase or quote another person’s work without acknowledgment, it is considered plagiarism which is not acceptable in any academic field. You should cite your sources carefully. Usually, your instructor will provide you with guidelines on how to cite your sources, but if he/she doesn’t provide you with specific instructions, you may check the American Anthropological Association Style Guide. You should be cautious when you use quotes because usually, instructors are likely to be more interested in how you express your own ideas to support your argument and not in how you collect different quotes no matter how good they are. Your instructors actually want to know what you think so it’s quite possible to complete a good academic essay with the minimal use of quotes. You should use a quotation only if you need it to make a point and you have to provide an explanation why you are using a quote. You should provide the source of information every time you give facts or figures, paraphrase or summarize someone else’s argument or make a direct quotation. It will allow your audience to follow up on the information that is cited, to determine the parts of your anthropology essay that are original, and check the truth of your statements. You must acknowledge all sources in the list of references or bibliography at the end of your essay and in the text. At the end of the quote, you just have to put in parenthesis the last name of the author, the year of publication, a colon, and the number of the page. Footnotes or endnotes may be also sparingly used if you want to clarify or expand some side issues or details that are relevant to the essay but it would not be appropriate to expand them within an argument of your anthropology essay. Polishing the Draft No one can write a perfect first draft so when you start writing, don’t care too much about your grammar and style because you will fix it later. At this stage, you should concentrate on the content of your essay and do your best to answer the essay question and argue your thesis statement clearly and logically. To succeed in writing an impressive essay, you will need to revise all or some parts of the paper several times. Revision is an important part of the writing process. You have to review the components of your essay and make changes in the content and structure to ensure that your essay focuses on the topic and provides a good answer to the essay questions. Typically, you will need to add, delete and reorganize your material, doing the global revision. Besides, you will have to edit your essay and do the so-called surface-level revision. When you complete your final draft, you have to check the logical flow and organization and make sure that your arguments in different parts of your essay are consistent with each other and all your assertions are supported with appropriate evidence. Make sure that all your paragraphs have topic sentences and include appropriate transitions. Check if the points in your discussion are clear and precise and that the discussion has an explicit overall development. Make sure that you used clearly relevant concepts, examples, arguments, categories, evidence, positions and that, for each concept, you have explained what you mean by the concept. Make sure that you have avoided wordiness and unnecessary use of the passive voice. Proofread your anthropology essay and fix grammar, spelling, and punctuation mistakes and typos. Check if you have cited the sources properly. General Anthropology Essay Writing Comments from Our Experts Try to express your ideas as clearly and concisely as possible. Use complete sentences and make them as short and succinct as possible. Your sentences should not take up more than three lines so if they do, break them down into smaller pieces that are easier to read. Your paragraphs should consist of at least three sentences. The length of your paragraphs can vary depending on the argument that you are making in your essay as well as your personal style. But if the paragraphs in your essay are too long, your readers will find them harder to follow. Do not artificially lengthen your essay with irrelevant points and excessive repetition. Keep your essay simple and use only those words that you understand. You should explain all anthropological terms that you use. Use a spell checker to fix minor errors and typos and find someone to read your essay and proof it. Keep your essay length within the word count. Your essay should not be significantly under or significantly over the word limit. Be careful with using block quotations. Never cite the work of other if you just want to fill up space and make your essay look longer.

logic - definition and observations

logic - definition and observations Definition: The study of the principles of reasoning. Logic (or dialectic) was one of the arts in the medieval trivium. Over the course of the 20th century, notes A.D. Irvine, the study of logic has benefited, not only from advances in traditional fields such as philosophy and mathematics, but also from advances in other fields as diverse as computer science and economics (Philosophy of Science, Logic and Mathematics in the Twentieth Century, 2003) See also: ArgumentDeduction Enthymeme and Syllogism FallacyInductionInferenceInformal LogicLogical ProofLogosRenaissance Rhetoric Etymology: Observations: But of all the arts the first and most general is logic, next grammar, and finally rhetoric, since there can be much use of reason without speech, but no use of speech without reason. We gave the second place to grammar because correct speech can be unadorned; but it can hardly be adorned before it is correct.(John Milton, The Art of Logic, 1672)Logic is the armory of reason, furnished with all defensive and offensive weapons. There are syllogisms, long swords; enthymemes, short daggers; dilemmas, two-edged swords that cut on both sides; sorites, chain-shot.(Thomas Fuller, The General Artist, 1661) Logic and RhetoricA good deal of everyday talk, even gossip, is intended to influence the beliefs and actions of others and thus constitutes a kind of argument. . . . [A]dvertisements often just provide product information rather than advance explicit arguments, yet clearly every such ad has an implied conclusionthat you should buy the advertised product.Nevertheless, it is important to un derstand the difference between rhetoric that is primarily expository and discourse that is basically argumentative. An argument makes the claim, explicit or implicit, that one of its statements follows from some of its other statements. It at least implies that acceptance of its conclusion is justified if one accepts its premises. A passage that is purely expository gives us no reason to accept any facts it may contain (other than the implied authority of the writer or speaker, as, for example, when a friend tells us that she had a good time at the beach).(Howard Kahane and Nancy Cavender, Logic and Contemporary Rhetoric: The Use of Reason in Everyday Life, 10th ed. Thomson Wadsworth, 2006) Formal Logic and Informal LogicSome logicians study only formal logic; that is, they work only with abstract models that have purely logical substance and content. . . .Relating the abstract systems of formal logic to real statements and arguments is not part of formal logic itself; it requires the consideration of many issues and factors beyond the basic logical forms of the statements and arguments. The study of the factors other than logical form relevant to the analysis and evaluation of statements and arguments of the kind that occur in everyday situations is known as informal logic. This study includes considerations of such things as: identification and clarification of vague or ambiguous statements; identification of unstated assumptions, presuppositions or biases and making them explicit; recognition of frequently used but highly questionable premises; and assessment of the strength of analogies between more or less similar cases.(Robert Baum, Logic, 4th edition, Harcourt B race, 1996) Pronunciation: LOJ-ik

Federal Bailout Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Federal Bailout - Research Paper Example With these higher unemployment numbers and the fear amongst those in the banking industry, more and more restrictions were placed upon the opportunity to guarantee new credit to consumers, while the already issued credit lines were at risk of being defaulted on. As a way to intervene in the matter, the federal government would seek to purchase existing debt from major banks, in the hopes of creating more room for new growth. Like anything else the government seeks to do, their plan for the banking industry would have its supporters, along with its vocal naysayers. With a considerable amount at stake going into the Presidential election of 2008, it would become important for both candidates to respond in their own ways, to the legislation that was being proposed by their fellow elected representatives and such legislation, that would be signed into law by the very man that each candidate was hoping to replace come November 2008. At the beginning of debate towards the end of the third quarter in 2008, the initial proposers of such action, would be then-Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson and current Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke. This action would see support from both men, the White House, along with both Presidential candidates and the Democratic leaders on Capitol Hill. Considerable opposition to the plan itself, would come from many Republicans, who felt it would be too much government control. In this case, â€Å"The first proposal for a sweeping bailout of financial institutions came at the height of the panic in mid-September, 2008. Mr. Paulson, with the backing of Mr. Bernanke, asked Congress for $700 billion to use to buy up mortgage-backed securities whose value had dropped sharply or had become impossible to sell, in what he called the Trouble Asset Relief Program, or TARP. As originally outlined, the

Benefits of breathing in Pilates Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Benefits of breathing in Pilates - Term Paper Example In Pilates exercises, breathing was conducted according to belief that having blood pumped to awaken all cells in the body and carry away all the waste related to fatigue. For this purpose, the blood has to be oxygenated and free of waste gases by breathing properly. Therefore, Pilate exercises demand for inhalation in preparation for a movement followed by exhalation just before execution of the movement. In any movement, one should always breath and especially in all the difficult portions of a movement. Pilate’s exercises call for breathing deeply and fully where inhalation is through the nose and exhalation is through the mouth. Breathing through the nose warms the air and filters it thus ensuring there are no toxic materials entering the body. In the process of inhalation, the diaphragm contracts and allows more air to fill the lungs (Pilates Trends, Para. 4). At the same time, the ribcage expands out to the sides and back, and as a result, the shoulders move upwards. These movements allow for the lower part of the lungs to receive oxygen thus increasing efficiency of the gaseous exchange process. In an exhale, the ribs relax and come closer to the medial plane allowing the diaphragm to relax and arc upwards in the abdominal cavity (Pilates Trends, Para. 5). As a result, air is forced of the lungs thus taking away the carbon dioxide from the body. Breathing in Pilates follows several principles that are to be followed at all times: one should always keep one’s breathe flowing and therefore, should not hold their breath. Air should be inhaled through the nose and exhaled through the mouth while exhalation should be through the mouth should be done with relaxed lips and not pursed ones. Also, exhalation should be done to flex the spine and inhalation should be to extend it. (Pilates Trends, Para. 9) Pilates exercises are beneficial to those who take part in them and have been for numerous therapies and treatments.